Dhaka
Heat context: Humid heat and night recovery concern; monitored factory/home exposures complement grid/station data.
Heat plan: No consolidated currently approved DNCC/DSCC heat plan retrieved. National guideline, health planning and project pilots are different instruments.
Warnings: Bangladesh Meteorological Department heat-wave warning portal (opens in a new tab) ↗ Note: Current city warning-to-action agreement and coverage not verified.
Local finance: Study estimates and reported government health-pilot channel, not verified city heat expenditure or household loan product.
Gaps in what we found: Separate Dhaka North/South responsibilities and peri-urban factory locations; current facilities, budgets and wage-protected rest not verified.
A place to start (proposed): Worker-led work-to-home protection package with pay, retrofit maintenance and night monitoring.
Selection basis: Large-city humid/night exposure and original worker/home evidence.
Geographic caution: Station, grid, district and municipal boundaries are not interchangeable.
Evidence: Diurnal asymmetry in heat stress intensification across Bangladesh, 1985–2024 (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh faces health and economic risks from rising temperature - report release (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Six Seasons, Four Summers: how to solve fashion’s high heat problem (opens in a new tab) ↗ · No escaping the heat: informal workers in urban Bangladesh (opens in a new tab) ↗
National framework source ids: Bangladesh Meteorological Department heat-wave warning portal (opens in a new tab) ↗ · National Guideline on Heat-Related Illness (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Labour Act section 52 - ventilation and temperature (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Labour Act section 58 - drinking water (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Ministry of Labour and Employment legislative information (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh National Building Code 2020, Part 3 Chapter 4 (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh National Cooling Plan for implementation of Montreal Protocol (opens in a new tab) ↗ · UNFPA welcomes adoption of Health National Adaptation Plan (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Health National Adaptation Plan 2026 (opens in a new tab) ↗
National framework note: See country record for health guidance, warnings, occupational law caveat and building/cooling policy. National documents do not verify city implementation or present service access.
Narayanganj
Heat context: Urban humid-heat concern documented in municipal assessment; ward risk differs.
Heat plan: Approved by NCC Administrator 22 September 2025, as stated in plan.
Warnings: Bangladesh Meteorological Department heat-wave warning portal (opens in a new tab) ↗ Note: Current city warning-to-action agreement and coverage not verified.
Local finance: CLARE planning support documented; actual municipal heat-budget releases not verified.
Gaps in what we found: Current heat officer appointment, task force operation, budget releases and outcomes not verified.
A place to start (proposed): Help track action owner, released budget, maintenance and inclusive access for a small agreed ward package.
Selection basis: Published heat-risk assessment and approved city HAP, not national temperature ranking.
Geographic caution: Station, grid, district and municipal boundaries are not interchangeable.
Evidence: Heat Action Plan, Narayanganj City Corporation (opens in a new tab) ↗
National framework source ids: Bangladesh Meteorological Department heat-wave warning portal (opens in a new tab) ↗ · National Guideline on Heat-Related Illness (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Labour Act section 52 - ventilation and temperature (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Labour Act section 58 - drinking water (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Ministry of Labour and Employment legislative information (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh National Building Code 2020, Part 3 Chapter 4 (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh National Cooling Plan for implementation of Montreal Protocol (opens in a new tab) ↗ · UNFPA welcomes adoption of Health National Adaptation Plan (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Health National Adaptation Plan 2026 (opens in a new tab) ↗
National framework note: See country record for health guidance, warnings, occupational law caveat and building/cooling policy. National documents do not verify city implementation or present service access.
Rajshahi
Heat context: Western high dry-season daytime heat; humid episodes and night heat also matter.
Heat plan: Cash simulation verified; final currently approved municipal HAP not retrieved.
Warnings: Bangladesh Meteorological Department heat-wave warning portal (opens in a new tab) ↗ Note: Current city warning-to-action agreement and coverage not verified.
Local finance: Grant-supported operational cash test and historic Start allocation; recurring public heat benefit not verified.
Gaps in what we found: Trigger validation, recurring budget, people outside OAA and citywide coverage require confirmation.
A place to start (proposed): Compare forecast receipt, cash arrival, exclusions and ability to rest with the established simulation partners.
Selection basis: Station heatwave hotspot study; city cash-delivery test.
Geographic caution: Station, grid, district and municipal boundaries are not interchangeable.
Evidence: Are hotspots and frequencies of heat waves changing over time? (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Diurnal asymmetry in heat stress intensification across Bangladesh, 1985–2024 (opens in a new tab) ↗ · When social protection anticipates risk - Rajshahi SRSP simulation (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Start Fund Bangladesh B060 anticipation of heatwave (opens in a new tab) ↗
National framework source ids: Bangladesh Meteorological Department heat-wave warning portal (opens in a new tab) ↗ · National Guideline on Heat-Related Illness (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Labour Act section 52 - ventilation and temperature (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Labour Act section 58 - drinking water (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Ministry of Labour and Employment legislative information (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh National Building Code 2020, Part 3 Chapter 4 (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh National Cooling Plan for implementation of Montreal Protocol (opens in a new tab) ↗ · UNFPA welcomes adoption of Health National Adaptation Plan (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Health National Adaptation Plan 2026 (opens in a new tab) ↗
National framework note: See country record for health guidance, warnings, occupational law caveat and building/cooling policy. National documents do not verify city implementation or present service access.
Khulna
Heat context: Southwestern urban humid heat; water, livelihood and disability access concerns reported.
Heat plan: Heat-governance/HAP development described; signed adopted final KCC HAP not verified.
Warnings: Bangladesh Meteorological Department heat-wave warning portal (opens in a new tab) ↗ Note: Current city warning-to-action agreement and coverage not verified.
Local finance: Practitioner/governance work documented; current dedicated municipal heat allocation and access not verified.
Gaps in what we found: Full 2026 studies inaccessible; city/district boundaries, current budget and programme outcomes need checking.
A place to start (proposed): Accessible ward planning connecting water, livelihoods and health, with funded operations and community oversight.
Selection basis: Station/grid heat evidence and practitioner research; rural district findings are separate.
Geographic caution: Station, grid, district and municipal boundaries are not interchangeable.
Evidence: Are hotspots and frequencies of heat waves changing over time? (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Diurnal asymmetry in heat stress intensification across Bangladesh, 1985–2024 (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Strengthening heat governance in Khulna (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Impacts of the 2024 heatwave on marginalised groups in Khulna (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Extreme heat is not just a climate problem - Khulna (opens in a new tab) ↗
National framework source ids: Bangladesh Meteorological Department heat-wave warning portal (opens in a new tab) ↗ · National Guideline on Heat-Related Illness (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Labour Act section 52 - ventilation and temperature (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Labour Act section 58 - drinking water (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Ministry of Labour and Employment legislative information (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh National Building Code 2020, Part 3 Chapter 4 (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh National Cooling Plan for implementation of Montreal Protocol (opens in a new tab) ↗ · UNFPA welcomes adoption of Health National Adaptation Plan (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Health National Adaptation Plan 2026 (opens in a new tab) ↗
National framework note: See country record for health guidance, warnings, occupational law caveat and building/cooling policy. National documents do not verify city implementation or present service access.
Jashore
Heat context: Western/southwestern daytime heatwave exposure; not exclusively hot-dry year-round.
Heat plan: No final municipal heat HAP retrieved.
Warnings: Bangladesh Meteorological Department heat-wave warning portal (opens in a new tab) ↗ Note: Current city warning-to-action agreement and coverage not verified.
Local finance: Historical Start B060 allocation; precise city-ward expenditure/reach not verified.
Gaps in what we found: Alert names geography; city-level delivery, local plan, paid rest and permanent finance not established.
A place to start (proposed): Learn from B060 partners, then verify municipality/ward coverage and work-rest-income needs.
Selection basis: Station hotspot study and Start anticipatory heat allocation naming Jessore.
Geographic caution: Station, grid, district and municipal boundaries are not interchangeable.
Evidence: Are hotspots and frequencies of heat waves changing over time? (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Start Fund Bangladesh B060 anticipation of heatwave (opens in a new tab) ↗
National framework source ids: Bangladesh Meteorological Department heat-wave warning portal (opens in a new tab) ↗ · National Guideline on Heat-Related Illness (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Labour Act section 52 - ventilation and temperature (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Labour Act section 58 - drinking water (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Ministry of Labour and Employment legislative information (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh National Building Code 2020, Part 3 Chapter 4 (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh National Cooling Plan for implementation of Montreal Protocol (opens in a new tab) ↗ · UNFPA welcomes adoption of Health National Adaptation Plan (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Health National Adaptation Plan 2026 (opens in a new tab) ↗
National framework note: See country record for health guidance, warnings, occupational law caveat and building/cooling policy. National documents do not verify city implementation or present service access.
Chuadanga
Heat context: Western daytime hot extremes; seasonal humidity and night conditions need local measurement.
Heat plan: No final municipal heat HAP retrieved.
Warnings: Bangladesh Meteorological Department heat-wave warning portal (opens in a new tab) ↗ Note: Current city warning-to-action agreement and coverage not verified.
Local finance: No city-specific committed heat funding mechanism verified in this review; see national restricted routes.
Gaps in what we found: Station maximum is not household exposure; city mandates, outcomes and dedicated finance not verified.
A place to start (proposed): Municipal–district–BMD discussion of outdoor work, market shade and operational warning links.
Selection basis: BMD station reporting and original heatwave hotspot analysis.
Geographic caution: Station, grid, district and municipal boundaries are not interchangeable.
Evidence: Are hotspots and frequencies of heat waves changing over time? (opens in a new tab) ↗ · BMD May 2025 climate summary (opens in a new tab) ↗
National framework source ids: Bangladesh Meteorological Department heat-wave warning portal (opens in a new tab) ↗ · National Guideline on Heat-Related Illness (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Labour Act section 52 - ventilation and temperature (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Labour Act section 58 - drinking water (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Ministry of Labour and Employment legislative information (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh National Building Code 2020, Part 3 Chapter 4 (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh National Cooling Plan for implementation of Montreal Protocol (opens in a new tab) ↗ · UNFPA welcomes adoption of Health National Adaptation Plan (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Health National Adaptation Plan 2026 (opens in a new tab) ↗
National framework note: See country record for health guidance, warnings, occupational law caveat and building/cooling policy. National documents do not verify city implementation or present service access.
Ishurdi
Heat context: Western inland heatwave station concern; humid periods and night recovery would also be worth considering.
Heat plan: No final municipal heat HAP retrieved.
Warnings: Bangladesh Meteorological Department heat-wave warning portal (opens in a new tab) ↗ Note: Current city warning-to-action agreement and coverage not verified.
Local finance: No city-specific committed heat funding mechanism verified in this review; see national restricted routes.
Gaps in what we found: Ishurdi station, municipality and wider Pabna district are distinct; heat-specific actor/project coverage needs verification.
A place to start (proposed): Assess station-to-workplace transfer, housing and outdoor-worker protection with municipal/district actors.
Selection basis: Station hotspot evidence in original 1991–2021 analysis.
Geographic caution: Station, grid, district and municipal boundaries are not interchangeable.
Evidence: Are hotspots and frequencies of heat waves changing over time? (opens in a new tab) ↗
National framework source ids: Bangladesh Meteorological Department heat-wave warning portal (opens in a new tab) ↗ · National Guideline on Heat-Related Illness (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Labour Act section 52 - ventilation and temperature (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Labour Act section 58 - drinking water (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Ministry of Labour and Employment legislative information (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh National Building Code 2020, Part 3 Chapter 4 (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh National Cooling Plan for implementation of Montreal Protocol (opens in a new tab) ↗ · UNFPA welcomes adoption of Health National Adaptation Plan (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Health National Adaptation Plan 2026 (opens in a new tab) ↗
National framework note: See country record for health guidance, warnings, occupational law caveat and building/cooling policy. National documents do not verify city implementation or present service access.
Chattogram
Heat context: Coastal humid-heat/night concern; daytime maximum alone is an incomplete comparison.
Heat plan: No final municipal heat HAP retrieved.
Warnings: Bangladesh Meteorological Department heat-wave warning portal (opens in a new tab) ↗ Note: Current city warning-to-action agreement and coverage not verified.
Local finance: No city-specific committed heat funding mechanism verified in this review; see national restricted routes.
Gaps in what we found: No city-specific composite exposure rank, funded cooling-centre network or verified pilot outcomes found in reviewed corpus.
A place to start (proposed): Investigate worker exposure and heat-ready clinics using city-specific humid/night measurements.
Selection basis: Included in national station heatwave analysis and five-city validation in UTCI study.
Geographic caution: Station, grid, district and municipal boundaries are not interchangeable.
Evidence: Are hotspots and frequencies of heat waves changing over time? (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Diurnal asymmetry in heat stress intensification across Bangladesh, 1985–2024 (opens in a new tab) ↗
National framework source ids: Bangladesh Meteorological Department heat-wave warning portal (opens in a new tab) ↗ · National Guideline on Heat-Related Illness (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Labour Act section 52 - ventilation and temperature (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Labour Act section 58 - drinking water (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Ministry of Labour and Employment legislative information (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh National Building Code 2020, Part 3 Chapter 4 (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh National Cooling Plan for implementation of Montreal Protocol (opens in a new tab) ↗ · UNFPA welcomes adoption of Health National Adaptation Plan (opens in a new tab) ↗ · Bangladesh Health National Adaptation Plan 2026 (opens in a new tab) ↗
National framework note: See country record for health guidance, warnings, occupational law caveat and building/cooling policy. National documents do not verify city implementation or present service access.